Kumbh Mela 2025: Dates, Location, And The Cultural Significance Of Maha Kumbh – News18

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Kumbh Mela 2025: Maha Kumbh Mela is set to begin in Prayagraj on January 13, 2025, with the Paush Purnima Snan, and will conclude on February 26, 2025, coinciding with Maha Shivratri.

Kumbh Mela 2025: The Shahi Snan will take place on January 14, January 19 and February 3, 2025. (Image: Shutterstock)

Kumbh Mela 2025: The Maha Kumbh Mela is a major Hindu gathering that will take place at Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, from January 13 to February 26, 2025. This festival is one of the largest religious fairs in the world. The gathering attracts millions of people who take part in ritual bathing in the waters of the Ganges, Yamuna and the mythical Saraswati rivers.

Kumbh Mela 2025: Key Dates

The festival spans approximately 30 to 45 days and includes several key bathing dates, known as Shahi Snan, which are considered particularly auspicious for spiritual cleansing:

Shahi Snan Dates

  • January 13, 2025: Paush Purnima
  • January 14, 2025: Makar Sankranti (First Shahi Snan)
  • January 29, 2025: Mauni Amavasya (Second Shahi Snan)
  • February 3, 2025: Basant Panchami (Third Shahi Snan)
  • February 4, 2025: Achla Saptami
  • February 12, 2025: Maghi Purnima
  • February 26, 2025: Maha Shivratri (Final Snan)

Kumbh Mela 2025 Location: Prayagraj

Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, is a city in Uttar Pradesh, situated at the confluence of three sacred rivers: the Ganges, Yamuna and the mythical Saraswati. This meeting point, called Triveni Sangam, has a religious importance for the Hindus.

The Ganges is seen as the goddess mother, Yamuna is the symbol of devotion and Saraswati is known as the goddess of knowledge.

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This forms the basis, in mythological terms, for its spiritual energy at Prayagraj, where the Kumbh Mela takes place to attract millions of visitors seeking purification and spirituality.

Kumbh Mela 2025: Historical and Cultural Significance

The history of Prayagraj dates back to ancient times and is deeply intertwined with Hindu mythology and religious practices:

Mythological Origins

Kumbh Mela has its origins in the Hindu mythology of Samudra Manthan (the churning of the ocean).

As per this story, gods or devas and anti-gods or asuras together churned the ocean to get a nectar of immortality, called amrita.

It’s believed that during this great conflux, some drops of amrita fell on earth at four holy places namely Prayag, Haridwar, Nashik and Ujjain.

Religious Importance

Prayagraj is also called Tirth Raj or the ‘King of Pilgrimage Sites’, because of its importance in Hindu epics.

It is believed that the first Yajna (sacrificial ritual) was performed here by Lord Brahma.

Many ancient literatures including Mahabharata and various Puranas describe it as a sacred region known for religious practices.

Cultural Hub

In addition to religious significance, Prayagraj has been the centre of culture and education since ancient times. Literary giants like Tulsidas and Kabir have their roots in this place.

It has also witnessed many political movements in different eras including the Mauryan Empire.

Historically, culturally and socially, the city has done a lot for music and art, and has used occasions like Kumbh Mela to propagate traditional performances.

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