Running a marathon is a holistic challenge that combines physical endurance, mental resilience and proper nutrition. Whether you are a first-time runner or returning after a break, it is essential to prepare your body and mind while also fuelling it correctly.
With the Vedanta Pink City Half Marathon due this December 15 in Jaipur, here are expert tips from Dikshika Rawat, Fitness Trainer at Boxfit, to help you train smart, eat right and enjoy a successful race day.
1. Assess your health before you begin
Before jumping into training, it’s important to evaluate your health. If you’ve been inactive for a while, consider getting a medical check-up to ensure you’re fit to start a running regimen.
2. Create a gradual training plan
Develop a training plan that gradually increases your running mileage over time. A common recommendation is to boost your mileage by no more than 10% each week. This slow build helps your body adapt to longer distances and prevents injuries. Make sure to include rest days and speed workouts in your plan for a balanced approach.
3. Cross-training for overall fitness
To improve your stamina and prevent burnout, incorporate cross-training activities such as cycling, swimming, or strength training. This will strengthen different muscle groups and enhance your overall fitness, helping you develop into a well-rounded athlete.
4. Establish a warm-up routine
Warming up properly before every run is crucial for injury prevention and performance. Develop a warm-up routine that includes dynamic stretches and easy jogging to get your blood flowing and muscles ready for action. Stick to this routine on race day to ensure you start strong.
5. Test fuelling options during training
Experiment with different fuelling strategies like energy gels, chews, or bars to see what works best for you. Your body needs fuel during long runs, but it’s essential to find something that your stomach can comfortably digest without causing discomfort during the race.
6. Develop mental endurance
Running long distances is as much a mental challenge as a physical one. Practice mental strategies such as positive self-talk and mindfulness during your training runs. These techniques will be vital in helping you push through tough moments during the marathon.
Bringing her expertise to the same, Suruchi Garg, Nutritionist and Food Expert, recommended –
1. Stay hydrated at all times
Hydration is key for every athlete, especially when preparing for long runs. Begin hydrating days before your marathon, not just on the day of the event. Drink plenty of water and consider adding electrolyte-rich beverages like sports drinks (e.g., Gatorade, Powerade), coconut water, or Electral to maintain optimal hydration levels. Herbal teas like peppermint and chamomile can also be soothing options. On race day, balance your water intake with electrolytes to avoid dehydration and cramps.
2. Load up on carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are your body’s main fuel source during endurance activities. Aim for 1.5-2.5 grams of carbohydrates per kilogram of body weight per day in the week leading up to the marathon to maximize glycogen stores. Incorporate carbohydrate-rich foods like oatmeal with fruit and nuts, whole grain bread with avocado and eggs, or brown rice with grilled chicken or paneer into your meals. On race day, start your morning with a carb-rich breakfast, such as whole grain toast with banana and almond butter or a smoothie bowl with spinach and almond milk, and have a light snack 30 minutes before the run. This will ensure sustained energy throughout the race.
3. Balance your pre and post-race meals
Balanced meals are crucial, especially on race day. Before the marathon, aim for a meal that includes a combination of carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats. Some great options include whole grain pasta with marinara sauce and chicken, or a quinoa salad with roasted vegetables and sprouts. Post-race, focus on recovery with protein and nutrient-dense foods. Start with snacks like fresh fruit, nuts, or protein bars, then have a substantial meal within two to three hours, such as grilled chicken with quinoa and steamed vegetables or whole wheat rotis with lentils and veggies. This will help restore glycogen levels and promote muscle recovery.
4. Rehydrate properly after the race
Rehydrating after your run is just as important as hydrating before it. As you finish the race, make sure to drink plenty of water or an electrolyte beverage like coconut water or sports drinks to replace lost fluids. Including electrolyte-rich foods like bananas, avocados, and leafy greens can also help balance your hydration levels and aid recovery.
5. Don’t forget your post-race snacks
After you cross the finish line, begin snacking as soon as possible. Your body needs carbohydrates and protein to jump-start recovery, so opt for snacks like fruit, nuts, or a protein shake with banana and almond milk. This quick intake helps restore energy, and within two to three hours, a balanced meal will support full muscle repair.
6. Avoid trying new foods during training
While it might be tempting to experiment with new foods or trendy diets during your marathon preparation, it’s crucial to stick with what you know works. Avoid trying unfamiliar foods during your training to prevent digestive issues on race day. Your body needs to adapt to specific foods to optimise performance without any surprises.
These simple yet effective training and nutrition tips will help you stay energised and perform your best on race day.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.